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An aged, distressed, or antiqued finish gives the illusion that the furniture is from another era. This weathered technique works with cottage, country, and traditional styles. One way to achieve the look is to use old-fashioned milk paint or chalk paint as a base coat. Finish the piece with a rubbing of dark paste wax to give it that aged appearance.
This is especially important if you’re repainting furniture that has a distressed or antique look to it, so that the colors are blended and consistent throughout the piece. Having an extra layer of paint ready is also handy in case any imperfections appear while the first coat dries. If you're painting unfinished wood furniture that has never been painted, stained, or sealed before, lightly sand the piece.
Prepare your furniture
With the right tools, preparation, technique and finish, you can achieve amazing results even if you’re a beginner. Another popular option is polyurethane, an oil or water-based sealant that does an excellent job of protecting and waterproofing your furniture. Be sure to choose your preferred sheen, whether matte, satin, or semi-gloss, and work in a space with good ventilation.

Take your time as you’re wiping down the piece, since even the smallest piece of dirt, pet hair, or sawdust could result in a bumpy finish for your paint. After each coat has dried, go over it lightly with fine-grade sandpaper. Make sure to wipe away any dust or residue with a tack cloth. This will make sure that each coat adheres smoothly and evenly. However, for a traditional distressed look, then hand-distressing is the way to go. This is achieved by painting a piece of furniture a solid color and then buffing the corners and edges with a fine sandpaper to reveal the wood beneath.
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If the surface you're painting doesn't have a grain, just work side-to-side. Use a small foam roller or an angled, soft-bristled brush, depending on the size of the furniture and what’s more comfortable for you. You can find tack cloth at any home improvement store or wherever paint supplies are sold. Wear a face mask to avoid breathing in the dust particles from sanding. If you're using an orbital sander, wear heavy-duty gloves and safety glasses as well, to protect yourself from debris.
Take your time with each coat and apply with a natural bristle brush for the best finish. Always paint in one direction and don’t forget to get into the crevices. After you’ve applied the final coat of paint, you’ll need to apply a clear topcoat.
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After your last coat of paint has been dry for atleast 24 hours, you can weigh your options for sealing it. Latex paint takes on average 3 weeks to fully cure so don’t put anything on the furniture that could damage the finish until that time period has passed. Keep pets away from the furniture while the paint is drying. Paint fumes can be dangerous to many pets, so it's best to keep them out of the area. Furthermore, a curious sniff from the family pet could be all it takes to get fur or dander in the wet paint, leaving fuzz that will show on the finished piece. Use light, smooth strokes with a brush, and try to use as few strokes as possible to avoid leaving brush marks in the paint.
If you do use a damp cloth, make sure to wait until the furniture is completely dry before moving on to the next step. One of my all-time favorite paint brands to use for painting furniture is Velvet Finishes. It’s technically a latex, water-based paint but it has been specifically formulated for painting furniture.
Velvet Finishes Paint
Acrylic can be used to paint wood, metal, and plastic furniture. It can even be used to decorate glass, so if you have a table with a glass top, you can use one color on the legs, then use another color to paint a design directly on the glass. Oil paint dries slowly, so you have more time to work with it.
This will help the paint to adhere properly and provide a smooth finish. Once you’ve applied the desired number of coats of paint, you’ll need to finish off the job with a clear topcoat. This will help protect the paint and keep it from chipping or peeling.
Remove any residue left after sanding the furniture surface. Wipe gently with a clean tack cloth to remove the residue and leave the clean surface. If necessary, use slightly damp cloth, then wipe the wood surface dry with another. Then follow by sanding with a light sandpaper to create a key to help the paint to adhere.
This will help protect the paint job and make it last longer. Apply a thin layer of clear topcoat with a brush or roller. Before you begin painting old wood furniture, it’s important to remove any existing paint, stain or sealant. You can also sand the surface of the furniture to help create a smooth foundation for the new paint job.
The only limit to the color you choose is your own imagination! Match the paint color to the other decorations in the room, or choose a unique color to make the piece stand out. When you’re choosing the color, think about the proportion of the furniture to the room it’s in. A bright or bold color on a very large piece of furniture can be overwhelming.Consider painting a large bookshelf the same color as the walls in your room to help it blend in.

Pick up a generous amount of the putty with a putty knife and spread it across the damaged area, making sure you completely fill in the hole. Coat the wooden furniture in a thin layer of latex or other indoor paint. Go over even surfaces of the furniture with a foam roller. Work fairly quickly, but don't apply too much paint at once. If you're using two coats of primer, lightly sand with 220 grit once the second coat is dry. It’s so satisfying to see furniture totally transformed with a fresh coat of paint, isn’t it?
Prime wooden furniture
"The biggest mistake people make is rushing the process," says Casey. "If you're not waiting for coats to dry, it's really going to look like a DIY piece and lack that professional finish." "There are a lot of paints out there with a built-in primer, but with furniture, you want to prioritize durability and be as thorough as possible," she says. "Primer allows the paint to adhere to the furniture, and as a result, your piece will be more durable and last a lot longer." The wood grain should be completely visible by the time you're done, and the furniture should feel and look soft and even. Depending on how large the piece is, this process can take several hours.

An often overlooked element, the right brush can make or break your project. When starting to research how to paint wood furniture, brushes are a key consideration. The secret to finding a good piece of wood furniture to paint is to look for good bones. Look past ironmongery, colors and any scratches and instead look at the piece's silhouette. Ensure that it is well made, look for solid wood and dovetail joints. Check all mechanisms are working well and that the piece stands strongly and doesn’t rock or wobble.
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